Termites are wood-feeding insects that can cause severe damage to homes and structures, compromising their structural integrity and leading to costly repairs. While over 2,500 species exist, subterranean, drywood, and dampwood termites are the most problematic for homeowners.
They can be difficult to detect as they eat wood from the inside, leaving only a thin veneer. By the time signs like hollow-sounding wood or mud tubes are noticed, significant damage may have already occurred. Though not directly harmful to human health, termites can indirectly cause allergic reactions, asthma attacks, and emotional distress due to infestations and repair costs.
To effectively eliminate termites, professional pest control services are usually necessary, employing methods such as chemical treatments (termiticides like TermidorĀ® and PremiseĀ®), bait systems with slow-acting toxins, wood treatments with preservatives, and physical barriers like metal flashing.
Preventative measures are also crucial, including reducing moisture, sealing cracks, using termite-resistant materials during construction, and regular inspections to detect infestations early and minimize damage. Homeowners must remain vigilant and take proactive steps to protect their properties from these destructive insects.